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 FMS6303 -- Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/ED/HD (1080I)/HD (1080P)
July 2009
FMS6303 Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/ED/HD (1080i)/HD (1080P)
Features
Three 6th-Order Video Anti-Aliasing or Reconstruction Filters Supports Component YPrPb or RGB Video Three Channels: Selectable to 8MHz, 16MHz, 32MHz, or 65MHz for SD/ED/HD_1080i, HD_1080p Applications Single Video Load Driver (2VPP, 150, AV = 6dB) Selectable Clamp or Bias Mode on Pb/B, Pr/R Inputs AC- or DC-Coupled Inputs and Outputs DC-Coupled Outputs Eliminate Coupling Capacitors Output Disable Single 5V Supply 2kV CDM / 9kV HBM ESD Protection
Description
FMS6303 offers comprehensive filtering for set-top box or DVD applications. It is intended to replace passive LC filters and drivers with a low-cost integrated device. Filter channels are specialized for either component (YPbPr) or RGB video signals. These channels offer a selectable frequency response of 8, 16, 32, or 65MHz. Additional functionality of these channels includes input biasing mode and output disable. The FMS6303 may be driven directly by a DC-coupled DAC output or an AC-coupled signal. All inputs accept standard 1Vpp video signals. Each channel includes an output amplifier capable of driving a single (150) AC- or DC-coupled video load. All outputs can be disabled to save power in DCcoupled applications.
Applications
Cable and Satellite Set-Top Boxes DVD Players HDTV Personal Video Recorders (PVR) Video On Demand (VOD) Figure 1. Block Diagram
Ordering Information
Part Number
FMS6303MTC1406X
Operating Temperature Range
-40C to +85C
Gain Setting
6dB
Eco Status
RoHS
Package
TSSOP-14
Packing Method
Tape and Reel
For Fairchild's definition of Eco Status, please visit: http://www.fairchildsemi.com/company/green/rohs_green.html.
Note: 1. Moisture sensitivity level for all parts is MSL-1.
(c) 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6303 * Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
FMS6303 -- Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/ED/HD (1080I)/HD (1080P)
Pin Configuration
VCC FSEL0 Y/G In Pb/B In Pr/R In BIAS GND
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
14 13 12 11 10 9 8
VCC FSEL1 Y/G Out Pb/B Out Pr/R Out OE GND
Figure 2.
Pin Configuration
Pin Definitions
Pin #
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Name
VCC FSEL0 Y/G In Pb/B In Pr/R In BIAS GND GND OE Pr/R Out Pb/B Out Y/G Out FSEL1 VCC
Type
Input Input Input Input Input Input Input Input Input Output Output Output Input Input
Description
+5V supply Selects filter corner frequency Selectable video input Selectable video input Selectable video input Input Bias on Pb/B Pr/R 0=Bias 1=Clamp Must be tied to ground. Do not float. Must be tied to ground. Do not float. Output disable control: 0=OFF, 1=ON Filtered SD, ED, HD I, HD P video output Filtered SD, ED, HD I, HD P video output Filtered SD, ED, HD I, HD P video output Selects filter corner frequency +5V supply
Frequency Select Truth Table
FSEL1
0 0 1 1
FSEL0
0 1 0 1
Filter Frequency
8MHz 16MHz 32MHz 75MHz
Video Format
SD, 480i ED, 480p HD,1080i, 720p HD, 1080p
Sync Format
Bi-level, 4.70s Pulsewidth Bi-level, 2.35s Pulsewidth Tri-level, 589ns Pulsewidth Tri-level, 295ns Pulsewidth
(c) 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6303 * Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com 2
FMS6303 -- Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/ED/HD (1080I)/HD (1080P)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Symbol
VCC VIO IOUT DC Supply Voltage Analog and Digital I/O
Parameter
Min.
-0.3 -0.3
Max.
6.0 VCC+0.3 50
Unit
V V mA
Output Current, Any One Channel, Do Not Exceed
Reliability Information
Symbol
TJ TSTG TL JA Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range Reflow Temperature, Soldering 10 Seconds Thermal Resistance, JEDEC Standard Multi-Layer Test Boards, Still Air 97 -65
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
+150 +150 +260
Unit
C C C C/W
Electrostatic Discharge Information
Symbol
ESD
Parameter
Human Body Model, JESD22-A114 Charged Device Model, JESD22-C101
Max.
9 2
Unit
kV
Recommended Operating Conditions
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not recommend exceeding them or designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings.
Symbol
TA VCC
Parameter
Operating Temperature Range Supply Voltage Range
Min.
-40 4.75
Typ.
5.00
Max.
+85 5.25
Unit
C V
Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise noted, TA=25C, VCC=5V, RSOURCE=37.5, inputs AC coupled with 0.1F, all outputs AC coupled with 220F into 150 loads, referenced to 400kHz.
Symbol
Av ICC ICC_SD PSRR VIN VIL VIH tENABLE
Parameter
Channel Gain
(2)
Conditions
DC No Load, SD, ED, HD 1080i No Load, HD 1080p
(2)
Min.
5.8
Typ.
6.0 36 60 20 70 1.0
Max.
6.2 80 40
Units
dB mA mA dB VPP
Supply Current
(2)
Shutdown Supply Current Power Supply Rejection
No Load, Output Disabled DC (All Channels) Referenced to GND if DC Coupled FSEL0, FSEL1 FSEL0, FSEL1 150 DC Load 0 2.4
Video Input Voltage Range Digital Input Low
(2) (2)
0.8 VCC 10
V V s
Digital Input High
Output Enable Time
Note: 2. 100% tested at 25C.
(c) 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6303 * Rev. 1.0.1 www.fairchildsemi.com 3
FMS6303 -- Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/ED/HD (1080I)/HD (1080P)
Standard Definition (480i) Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise noted, TA=25C, VCC=5V, RSOURCE=37.5, all inputs AC coupled with 0.1F, all outputs AC coupled with 220F into 150 loads, referenced to 400kHz.
Symbol
AVSD f1dBSD fcSD fSBSD DG DP THD XTALKSD SNR tpdSD
Parameter
Channel Gain Error -1dB Bandwidth -3dB Bandwidth
(3) (3) (3) (3)
Conditions
DC
Min.
-0.2 5.2 6.5
Typ.
0 7.0 8.0 50 0.1 0.8
Max.
0.2
Units
dB MHz MHz dB % % dB dB ns
Attenuation (Stopband Reject) Differential Gain Differential Phase
f=27MHz
45
Total Harmonic Distortion, Output Crosstalk (ch-to-ch) Signal-to-Noise Ratio Propagation Delay
(4)
VOUT=1.4VPP, 3.58MHz 1MHz NTC-7 Weighting, 100kHz to 4.2MHz Delay from Input to Output, 4.5MHz
0.25 -78 74 65
Notes: 3. 100% tested at 25C. 4. SNR=20 * log (714mV / rms noise).
Enhanced Definition (480p) Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise noted, TA=25C, VCC=5V, RSOURCE=37.5, inputs AC coupled with 0.1F, all outputs AC coupled with 220F into 150 loads, referenced to 400kHz.
Symbol
AVED f1dBSED fcED fSBED THD XTALKED SNR tpdED
Parameter
Channel Gain Error -1dB Bandwidth -3dB Bandwidth
(5) (5) (5) (5)
Conditions
DC
Min.
-0.2 10 13
Typ.
0 14 16 50 0.1 -70 66 30
Max.
0.2
Units
dB MHz MHz dB % dB dB ns
Attenuation (Stopband Reject) Crosstalk (ch-to-ch) Signal-to-Noise Ratio Propagation Delay
(6)
f=54MHz VOUT=1.4VPP, 7MHz 1MHz Unweighted; 100kHz to 15MHz Delay from Input to Output, 10MHz
37
Total Harmonic Distortion, Output
Notes: 5. 100% tested at 25C. 6. SNR=20 * log (714mV / rms noise).
(c) 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6303 * Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com 4
FMS6303 -- Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/ED/HD (1080I)/HD (1080P)
High-Definition (1080i) Electrical Characteristic
Unless otherwise noted, TA=25C, VCC=5V, RSOURCE=37.5, inputs AC coupled with 0.1F, all outputs AC coupled with 220F into 150 loads, referenced to 400kHz.
Symbol
AVHD f1dBHD fcHD fSBHD THD XTALKHD SNR tpdHD
Parameter
Channel Gain Error -1dB Bandwidth -3dB Bandwidth
(7) (7) (7)
Conditions
DC
Min.
-0.2 28 30
Typ.
0 30 32 40 0.5 -72 -63 66 17
Max.
0.2
Units
dB MHz MHz dB % dB dB dB ns
Attenuation (Stopband (7) Reject) Total Harmonic Distortion, Output Crosstalk (ch-to-ch) Signal-to-Noise Ratio Propagation Delay
(8)
f=74.25MHz VOUT=1.4VPP, 22MHz, 6dB, 150 Load 1MHz 30MHz Unweighted, 100kHz to 30MHz Delay from Input to Output, 20MHz
30
Notes: 7. 100% tested at 25C. 8. SNR=20 * log (714mV / rms noise).
High-Definition (1080p) Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise noted, TA=25C, VCC=5V, RSOURCE=37.5, inputs AC coupled with 0.1F, all outputs AC coupled with 220F into 150 loads, referenced to 400kHz.
Symbol
AVHD f1dBHD fcHD fsbHD THD XTALKHD SNR tpdHD
Parameter
Channel Gain Error -1dB Bandwidth -3dB Bandwidth
(9) (9) (9)
Conditions
DC
Min.
-0.2 50 60
Typ.
0 55 65 23 0.5 -78 -62 69 8
Max.
0.2
Units
dB MHz MHz dB % dB dB dB ns
Attenuation (Stopband (9) Reject) Total Harmonic Distortion, Output Crosstalk (ch-to-ch) Signal-to-Noise Ratio Propagation Delay
(10)
f=148MHz VOUT=1.4VPP, 44MHz, 6dB, 150 Load 1MHz 60MHz Unweighted, 100kHz to 60MHz Delay from Input to Output, 20MHz
15
Notes: 9. 100% tested at 25C. 10. SNR=20 * log (714mV / rms noise).
(c) 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6303 * Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com 5
FMS6303 -- Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/ED/HD (1080I)/HD (1080P)
Typical Performance Characteristics
Figure 3.
FMS6303 SD Frequency Response
Figure 4.
FMS6303 SD Frequency Response (Flatness)
Figure 5.
(c) 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6303 * Rev. 1.0.1
FMS6303 ED Frequency Response
www.fairchildsemi.com 6
FMS6303 -- Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/ED/HD (1080I)/HD (1080P)
Typical Performance Characteristics
Figure 6.
FMS6303 ED Frequency Response (Flatness)
Figure 7.
FMS6303 1080i HD Frequency Response
Figure 8.
FMS6303 1080i HD Frequency Response (Flatness)
(c) 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6303 * Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com 7
FMS6303 -- Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/ED/HD (1080I)/HD (1080P)
Typical Performance Characteristics
Figure 9.
FMS6303 1080p Frequency Response
Figure 10. FMS6303 1080p Frequency Response (Flatness)
(c) 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6303 * Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com 8
FMS6303 -- Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/ED/HD (1080I)/HD (1080P)
Typical Performance Characteristics
Figure 11. Differential Gain
Figure 12. Differential Phase
(c) 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6303 * Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com 9
FMS6303 -- Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/ED/HD (1080I)/HD (1080P)
Layout Considerations
General layout and supply bypassing play a major role in high-frequency performance and thermal characteristics. Fairchild offers an evaluation board to guide layout and aid device evaluation. The evaluation board is a four-layer board with full power and ground planes. Following this layout configuration provides optimum performance and thermal characteristics for the device. For the best results, follow the steps and recommended routing rules listed below. Recommended Routing / Layout Rules Do not run analog and digital signals in parallel. Use separate analog and digital power planes to supply power. Run traces on top of the ground plane at all times. Do not run traces over ground/power splits. Avoid routing at 90-degree angles. Minimize clock and video data trace length differences. Include 10F and 0.1F ceramic power supply bypass capacitors. Place the 0.1F capacitor within 0.1 inches of the device power pin. Place the 10F capacitor within 0.75 inches of the device power pin. For multi-layer boards, use a large ground plane to help dissipate heat. For two-layer boards, use a ground plane that extends beyond the device body by at least 0.5 inches on all sides. Include a metal paddle under the device on the top layer. Minimize all trace lengths to reduce series inductance. Consider 70m copper for high-power designs. Make the PCB as thin as possible by reducing FR4 thickness. Use vias in the power pad to tie adjacent layers together. Remember that baseline temperature is a function of board area, not copper thickness. Use modeling techniques for first-order approximation.
Output Considerations
The FMS6303 outputs are DC offset from the input by 150mV; therefore, VOUT = 2*VIN DC+150mV. This offset is required to obtain optimal performance from the output driver and is held at the minimum value to decrease the standing DC current into the load. Since the FMS6303 has a 2x (6dB) gain, the output is typically connected via a 75-series back-matching resistor followed by the 75 video cable. Because of the inherent divide by two of this configuration, the blanking level at the load of the video signal is always less than 1V. When AC-coupling the output, ensure that the coupling capacitor of choice passes the lowest frequency content in the video signal and that line time distortion (video tilt) is kept as low as possible. The selection of the coupling capacitor is a function of the subsequent circuit input impedance and the leakage current of the input being driven. To obtain the highest quality output video signal, the series termination resistor must be placed as close to the device output pin as possible. This greatly reduces the parasitic capacitance and inductance effect on the FMS6303 output driver. Recommended distance from device pin to place series termination resistor is no greater than 0.1 inches.
Thermal Considerations
Since the interior of most systems, such as set-top boxes, TVs, and DVD players, are at +70C; consideration must be given to providing an adequate heat sink for the device package for maximum heat dissipation. When designing a system board, determine how much power each device dissipates. Ensure that devices of high power are not placed in the same location, such as directly above (top plane) and below bottom plane) each other on the PCB. PCB Thermal Layout Considerations Understand the system power requirements and environmental conditions. Maximize thermal performance of the PCB. Figure 13. Distance from Device Pin to Series Termination Resistor
(c) 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6303 * Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com 10
FMS6303 -- Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/ED/HD (1080I)/HD (1080P)
Physical Dimensions
0.43 TYP
0.65
1.65
0.45
6.10
12.00TOP R0.09 min
& BOTTOM
A. CONFORMS TO JEDEC REGISTRATION MO-153, VARIATION AB, REF NOTE 6 B. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS C. DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF BURRS, MOLD FLASH, AND TIE BAR EXTRUSIONS D. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCES PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982 E. LANDPATTERN STANDARD: SOP65P640X110-14M F. DRAWING FILE NAME: MTC14REV6
1.00
R0.09min
Figure 14. 14-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP)
Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild's worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products. Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor's online packaging area for the most recent package drawings: http://www.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/.
(c) 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6303 * Rev.1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com 11
FMS6303 -- Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/ED/HD (1080I)/HD (1080P)
(c) 2007 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6303 * Rev.1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com 12


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